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GLOSSARY OF CREOLE & CAJUN TERMS

GLOSSARY OF CREOLE & CAJUN TERMS

  • Andouille – Smoked pork sausage used in many Cajun dishes.

  • Boudin – A Cajun sausage made of pork, rice, and spices.

  • Crawfish – Also called mudbugs; freshwater shellfish used in boils and étouffée.

  • Étouffée – A thick, smothered dish made with roux and served over rice.

  • Filé powder – Ground sassafras leaves used as a thickener and flavor enhancer.

  • Holy Trinity – Bell pepper, onion, and celery—the base of most Cajun/Creole cooking.

  • Jambalaya – A rice dish with meat, seafood, and vegetables, cooked in one pot.

  • Roux – A browned flour and fat mixture used as a thickener.

  • Tasso – Spiced, smoked pork used for flavor.

  • Zydeco – A music genre closely tied to Cajun culture—great for setting the mood.

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